Best Travels - Walking Holiday Packages and Tours

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Guided walking & cultural holidays
Touring: France, Vietnam, Lao & Bhutan

LAO

History and Geography
Lao is a landlocked country sandwiched between Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Burma and China. This has meant that it has for centuries been caught up in power struggles as its more aggressive neighbours played out their strategic games. Laotians tend to be devout, peace loving and tolerant Buddhists and their aspirations to independence occurred at a relatively late stage. There is a saying to the effect that "The Vietnamese plant the rice, the Cambodians water the rice and the Lao listen to the rice grow!" They are indeed a most friendly and apparently relaxed people.

Although they achieved independence as early as 1949, they quickly got caught up in struggles involving China, Vietnam and the US, and this resulted in truly appalling tonnages of bombs being dropped on the country until the ceasefire in 1973.

In 1975, the Pathet Lao established the Lao People's Democratic Republic and this is still the ruling Communist government today.

Approximately 70% of its total area (236,800 square kilometres) comprises mountain and plateau areas. The Mekong River (one of the longest rivers in the world) forms a natural border with Thailand for much of its length. It flows through almost 1,900 kilometres of the territory of Laos and is extremely important as an artery for moving goods around. Equally important is the role of the Mekong and its tributaries as a vital source of fish, the mainstay of the Lao diet. In addition, its fertile floodplains form the country's primary agricultural zones.

Population
It was estimated that, in 1999, the population of Laos was 4.8 million. Around 85% of the population are farmers and live in rural areas. The great majority of Lao are Buddhist.

Climate
Laos has a warm and tropical climate with two seasons: the rainy season, from the beginning of May to the end of September, and the dry season from October to April. The average temperature is around 29 degrees centigrade in the lowlands and 25 degrees in the highlands. Generally, tourists are recommended to visit Laos during the months of November to March because these are cooler months and rainfall is lower than at other times. The monsoon season arrives from May onwards and lasts through to November, with the heaviest rainfall recorded in the southern peaks of the Annamite mountains.

Supporting sustainable Eco-tourism
Unlike its neighbours, Lao's small population, rugged hills, and decades of economic isolation, has provided a legacy of vast tracks of natural landscape. Significant bio-diversity regions have been identified, and numerous agencies have assisted Lao to develop sustainable tourism projects designed to enhance the value of protected regions as well as provide economic value to residents.

We are working in conjunction with agencies dedicated to enhancing the positive relationship and integrity of Lao's fragile protected bio regions and this program contributes directly to this aim.

DATES AND COSTS
18 Feb - 5 March 2006 $4393 per person, twin share, from Australia return or $3343 joining in Lao.

Best Travels, 82 Bellevue Street, CAMMERAY, NSW 2062
tel (61+) 2 9929 9391 besttravels@ozemail.com.au